{"id":"W4410956615","doi":"10.3390/ma18112597","title":"Impact of Macrotexture and Microtexture on the Skid Resistance of Asphalt Pavement Using Three-Dimensional (3D) Reconstruction and Printing Technology","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Lanzhou Jiaotong University","keywords":"Skid (aerodynamics); Asphalt; Asphalt pavement; Composite material; Geotechnical engineering; Surface finish; Materials science; Gradation; Environmental science; Forensic engineering; Geology; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002815368,0.0004010887,0.0002064782,0.000838227,0.0001262848,0.0006498122,0.0002293536,0.0003179865,0.0008848642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007802875,0.0003053163,0.000429079,0.0004839987,0.0003416932,0.0006379885,0.0003607874,0.0003153885,0.0002494308],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001849328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001357417,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006009025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00147494,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995608,0.00003762115,0.00002882099,0.00009410721,0.0002479205,0.00003063269],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994261,0.0001870199,0.0001653923,0.00009941197,0.0001004615,0.00002172004],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001153416,0.00002642743,0.01707462,0.0002283955,0.00005053237,0.0003281561,0.0001815126,0.01183641,0.9246753,0.0001825377,0.0000792456,0.04522157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004014892,0.0002005046,0.09042417,0.00001379288,0.0001099859,0.000931919,0.0001865951,0.04251345,0.8637769,0.0001645023,0.001604589,0.00006962671],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9516284,0.0006453427,0.04607921,0.00002466029,0.00002121803,0.00001450881,0.0001999363,0.0002994906,0.00108725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9828074,0.0002986836,0.01624416,0.00001139847,0.000004369696,0.000007974587,0.00009241587,0.00002998965,0.000503712],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008848642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002960145,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01049677596306577,"score_gpt":0.2550867927686808,"score_spread":0.2445900168056151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}