{"id":"W4410966504","doi":"10.1080/13416979.2025.2512684","title":"Former ecosystem type and soil organic matter regulate the effects of reforestation on soil bulk density, porosity, electrical conductivity, and texture","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Forest Research","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Bulk density; Soil texture; Organic matter; Porosity; Reforestation; Soil science; Environmental science; Soil type; Soil organic matter; Soil morphology; Ecosystem; Bulk soil; Texture (cosmology); Agroforestry; Soil water; Ecology; Geology; Biology; Geotechnical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001031271,0.00008996665,0.0002024307,0.00007041553,0.0001853834,0.0000774259,0.0001787794,0.0001084321,0.00001139487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002858173,0.00003027764,0.0000483156,0.0005703914,0.0001197278,0.00008643083,0.0001311008,0.0004287666,0.0000028917],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005278509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004447727,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001173936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003111511,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987611,0.0002474467,0.0002008733,0.000130384,0.0004407881,0.0002194768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984264,0.0008164395,0.0001244557,0.00005976259,0.000498602,0.00007436107],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008964624,0.0002377023,0.4323139,0.000262264,0.0001465043,0.00005276009,0.0002218746,0.00001406407,0.5411144,0.002453151,0.005173073,0.01711386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003490031,0.001328162,0.9704921,0.0001342324,0.00002922918,0.0001182393,0.00008339317,0.0004779371,0.02162069,0.005168125,0.0001266198,0.0000722912],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964716,0.000346063,0.000001553901,0.002709887,0.00008420661,0.0001564671,0.00000187699,0.000003554717,0.0002247412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992802,0.0001911369,0.000004279463,0.0001087951,0.00008384643,0.000001409115,0.000001952292,0.000001361469,0.0003270429],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5381782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1862801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01535666722507766,"score_gpt":0.274467212860088,"score_spread":0.2591105456350103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}