{"id":"W4410978857","doi":"10.1186/s13017-025-00619-1","title":"Primary closure and prophylactic antibiotics for treatment of traumatic wounds caused by mammals, a systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"World Journal of Emergency Surgery","topic":"Surgical Sutures and Adhesives","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Closure (psychology); Meta-analysis; Antibiotics; Prophylactic treatment; Intensive care medicine; Surgery; Pathology; Microbiology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","metaepi_broad"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001313551,0.0005964053,0.0175623,0.0009490838,0.00006025139,0.00001775115,0.0001037738,0.0001536061,0.0002679775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005825536,0.0003151075,0.00795786,0.00140002,0.00005123358,0.000067169,0.00002085777,0.0001751268,4.272032e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009133424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003373687,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005442175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006438772,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9947863,0.0005303333,0.003661013,0.0003276848,0.0004259185,0.0002687524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.993588,0.002231004,0.003214842,0.0004136008,0.0003168983,0.0002356819],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002140985,0.0002921339,0.00008096071,0.8461176,0.1476778,0.00004484355,0.00001678485,7.8309e-8,5.056963e-7,0.000008233555,0.001793334,0.003946333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001889172,0.0002038738,0.00003078131,0.06772801,0.878798,0.00007931509,0.00001137785,4.739945e-7,0.000001214245,0.00001126322,0.05272066,0.0002261248],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003264701,0.9966585,0.00001440236,0.000463652,0.0001796321,0.002466529,0.0001337355,0.000005764432,0.00004515282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001715748,0.9950812,0.0001160935,0.00008529869,0.00006556702,0.00003878417,0.00006041965,0.00003594132,0.004345091],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7783895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999301,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1109868309308702,"score_gpt":0.3721040857973316,"score_spread":0.2611172548664614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}