{"id":"W4410984927","doi":"10.3138/jh-2023-0058","title":"Igniting the Move Toward Genocidal Violence in California’s Early Statehood","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of History","topic":"Communism, Protests, Social Movements","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Criminology; Political science; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008460424,0.00008584186,0.000107264,0.0006274475,0.006213308,0.002031501,0.0004051398,0.0007877418,0.001949182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001401367,0.0001956212,0.00008853817,0.000546682,0.004423422,0.0008267357,0.002085328,0.002473828,0.00005373469],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006800475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005065576,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1822442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.480192,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995864,0.0001225135,0.00001005971,0.00004236949,0.00006795472,0.0001708238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992212,0.000244041,0.0001786302,0.00003971444,0.0001085724,0.000207894],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001484886,0.0003007785,0.1968236,0.0002490006,0.00002575023,0.002740395,0.4220834,0.0008139629,0.001500108,0.2384298,0.03358845,0.1032963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001759576,0.000203164,0.4670056,0.0006594936,0.00002984223,0.0007759556,0.2390878,0.0004280863,0.001058304,0.01076627,0.2798916,0.00007627992],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.9266011,0.001170083,0.0003386381,0.009267812,0.00009798623,0.00001773549,0.00005727829,0.00001475682,0.06243465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993985,0.0006383539,0.0002080147,0.0004423355,0.00002262159,0.000006254899,0.00002901131,0.000002980369,0.004665456],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1822442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3623669,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03355821150871471,"score_gpt":0.3035665068433071,"score_spread":0.2700082953345924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}