{"id":"W4410989974","doi":"10.1186/s12903-025-06070-7","title":"The potentials and challenges of integrating generative artificial intelligence (AI) in dental and orthodontic education: a systematic review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"BMC Oral Health","topic":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Szegedi Tudományegyetem","keywords":"Medicine; Oral and maxillofacial surgery; Dentistry; MEDLINE","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01418321,0.001410139,0.005632364,0.01057234,0.0007936777,0.003998893,0.002074635,0.002417145,0.002741047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.053623,0.00115157,0.005761154,0.01040519,0.001115834,0.003675218,0.002020507,0.001365202,0.0002592472],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004422825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02011862,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007738376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02950714,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9898422,0.004644965,0.002897484,0.0003985998,0.001949187,0.0002675511],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9555911,0.03623584,0.004484856,0.0004891154,0.002844065,0.0003550922],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009656127,0.00001777712,0.0004189617,0.9243365,0.004189759,0.00008074269,0.0003425154,0.0001077368,0.000106529,0.0003954525,0.0009211208,0.06898628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001046747,0.0001280083,0.001296953,0.9587736,0.02614393,0.0002264514,0.0004263038,0.0001102286,0.0001344365,0.0003709734,0.01225877,0.00002567582],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007508461,0.9981158,0.0001883668,0.0002933018,0.00008733002,0.0002499914,0.00006341208,0.000006410736,0.0002445524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009619175,0.9883215,0.000962665,0.0003973844,0.00004876763,0.0005091298,0.00005646643,0.000003288227,0.00008161917],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01418321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07500887,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.4100784571528312,"score_gpt":0.5401787846263995,"score_spread":0.1301003274735683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}