{"id":"W4410991657","doi":"10.31219/osf.io/3htzu_v1","title":"Epitaxy governs the location and orientation of nucleation in crystalline systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleation; Orientation (vector space); Epitaxy; Materials science; Crystallography; Chemical physics; Nanotechnology; Geometry; Chemistry; Physics; Thermodynamics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000276273,0.00008748419,0.0001315743,0.00009465103,0.00004460865,0.0000648837,0.000106191,0.00007826522,0.0002758421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007716878,0.00006503193,0.00002010321,0.0002317464,0.00005312799,0.0001520073,0.00002695588,0.0001517135,0.00001832362],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001693189,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006340055,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0140644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007430919,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991039,0.00008892291,0.0003634052,0.0001876179,0.0001753962,0.00008077362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992505,0.0002188788,0.0001999403,0.0001853327,0.0001236454,0.00002168711],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000422727,0.00002673181,0.2594539,0.0002233859,0.00002397646,4.528549e-7,0.00119918,0.7307468,0.0001390899,0.002526406,0.0003275258,0.005290232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001243734,0.00002012596,0.6029397,0.0001379496,0.00001826706,0.000001065838,0.001757996,0.3936647,0.000085054,0.0004944278,0.0006842163,0.00007214457],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894363,0.0003254764,0.003436781,0.0007694387,0.0004432771,0.0005241678,0.0001243327,0.00002576832,0.00491442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986903,0.0001130982,0.0002897096,0.00003825961,0.00002169402,0.000003877498,0.0001242826,0.000001612479,0.0007171371],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3434857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.992501,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01533033160395748,"score_gpt":0.248278708712155,"score_spread":0.2329483771081975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}