{"id":"W4411018709","doi":"10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2025.05.11.022","title":"CENTRAL BANK DIGITAL CURRENCIES (CBDC) AND THEIR IMPACT ON MONETARY POLICY","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE PROBLEMY RESHENIYA","topic":"Economic Growth and Development","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Digital currency; Monetary policy; Monetary economics; Economics; Central bank; Forward guidance; Monetary reform; Quantitative easing; Financial system; Inflation targeting; Business; Credit channel; Currency","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003525251,0.0004613111,0.0004776499,0.001732207,0.001238079,0.009922707,0.0008544693,0.001685802,0.007018346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01290614,0.0003080316,0.00036442,0.002729125,0.002103673,0.003622346,0.001991734,0.002045779,0.0005822456],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003806443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003828262,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006484647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003646087,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985204,0.0006848564,0.00009014128,0.0001508299,0.0003168286,0.00023693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9941818,0.0025305,0.001510035,0.0005122416,0.0008124879,0.0004528902],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003282755,0.0001256053,0.008696527,0.0001860853,0.000060789,0.0002500009,0.000389298,0.008910671,0.0004782127,0.9222528,0.005911326,0.05241044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004082486,0.0007811132,0.06176686,0.001460907,0.0005267099,0.0006682627,0.005960871,0.06077396,0.005824629,0.5361962,0.3254477,0.0001845208],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5001958,0.02541913,0.01027126,0.01956146,0.001547197,0.0001244628,0.001069186,0.0002219512,0.4415896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9881315,0.003825315,0.001360632,0.0003612821,0.0001678496,0.00004911471,0.00007814346,0.00001873018,0.006007385],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009922707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02761781,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00798346524389148,"score_gpt":0.2247785514993828,"score_spread":0.2167950862554913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}