{"id":"W4411049168","doi":"10.58693/ier.315","title":"Exploring Food Insecurity Through Mathematics for Social Justice Lens","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Educational Review","topic":"Statistics Education and Methodologies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Food insecurity; Social justice; Lens (geology); Economic Justice; Sociology; Through-the-lens metering; Food security; Political science; Social science; Geography; Optics; Physics; Law; Archaeology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006909959,0.0001699133,0.0003159677,0.00009751964,0.0001928881,0.00004603814,0.0003821676,0.00004627874,0.0003981975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01640446,0.0001646127,0.0001708258,0.0002177152,0.00006034112,0.0002506594,0.00006260632,0.0001329196,0.00004125108],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001862421,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006328587,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003221876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003616717,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986042,0.00007654323,0.0005919533,0.0002558857,0.0002916552,0.0001797947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942903,0.004485496,0.0002582977,0.0001957564,0.0007412086,0.00002897543],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004397288,0.0002116772,0.000007733822,0.002908898,0.00008813251,5.50176e-8,0.0003958275,2.438768e-7,0.00000664411,0.7305031,0.2636755,0.002197781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001389204,0.00001080071,0.0001950878,0.000899561,0.0001870993,0.000003361137,0.000250793,0.00001466897,0.00006354147,0.5623073,0.4358226,0.0001062512],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.003321753,0.02209545,0.4661883,0.2860642,0.03257454,0.003775945,0.001318575,0.000331212,0.18433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007603865,0.02961928,0.9284683,0.01374458,0.001985681,0.003601309,0.000408337,0.00005711646,0.01451154],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.46228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9918808,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.7453794048974465,"score_gpt":0.571274603106004,"score_spread":0.1741048017914425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}