{"id":"W4411070108","doi":"10.3389/jpps.2025.14605","title":"Utilizing transformative learning theory to enhance professional identity formation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences","topic":"Innovations in Medical Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy","keywords":"Midpoint; Transformative learning; Baseline (sea); Feeling; Psychology; Wilcoxon signed-rank test; Pharmacy; Medicine; Medical education; Social psychology; Nursing; Mathematics; Developmental psychology; Pedagogy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004429846,0.0004139651,0.0002779347,0.0008594156,0.0006855364,0.001693777,0.0008899506,0.0004398884,0.003643244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01012974,0.0001515474,0.000542053,0.0003451073,0.001417723,0.001018668,0.003665698,0.001152925,0.0005610949],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009426124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003323954,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003435418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007648665,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972355,0.00176846,0.00005307461,0.0001763418,0.0005529067,0.0002137961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9945246,0.003248782,0.0006460064,0.0004793886,0.0003354322,0.0007658285],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006209271,0.02245715,0.04218975,0.001257936,0.0001433481,0.0005931698,0.03160964,0.006658644,0.006811498,0.02057747,0.004892491,0.862188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004132879,0.04996615,0.2555621,0.004684235,0.0008500554,0.005399788,0.0807102,0.1149181,0.06303543,0.2684623,0.1518842,0.0003945633],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8786297,0.0004877657,0.08008742,0.003201594,0.000152859,0.001252454,0.00004690879,0.0002550824,0.03588618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9361272,0.0003727719,0.06034842,0.0002482368,0.00002934892,0.0005961322,0.00002838593,0.00001590352,0.002233526],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004429846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02342755,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0590695554846908,"score_gpt":0.5251126006326384,"score_spread":0.4660430451479476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}