{"id":"W4411293990","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-443-22300-6.00003-6","title":"Quantum mechanics in biology and its application to cancer research: An overview","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Biofield Effects and Biophysics","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Cognitive science; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003949816,0.000206204,0.0004580148,0.0002199369,0.0000458548,0.00001107163,0.0001176979,0.0004425413,0.00004015784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002101441,0.000170393,0.00005253068,0.00004212744,0.00003218696,0.00001418478,0.0001424017,0.0005970256,0.00002539992],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009606597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001615402,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002323438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003289935,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988502,0.00004733465,0.0002339162,0.000467845,0.0001589022,0.0002417947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992345,0.00006340913,0.00005316625,0.000366929,0.0001430332,0.0001389688],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003996877,0.00001018652,0.00000360408,0.0004140216,0.00002351634,0.000006081747,0.00006635967,4.625285e-8,0.003149371,0.2238148,0.000063887,0.7724081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003489466,0.0004707106,0.0000535522,0.001629075,0.00007798257,0.000003748573,0.0000080459,0.0002457729,0.0005955119,0.06254504,0.9337834,0.0002382831],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.002129743,0.02892122,0.00003315644,0.00276879,0.0004346734,0.004529029,0.0001194493,0.00007291084,0.960991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02909061,0.01182844,0.0001210478,0.004379886,0.0007886221,0.0003695232,0.00009386531,0.00007577823,0.9532523],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9337195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6948423,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08636967805014006,"score_gpt":0.4019506348101636,"score_spread":0.3155809567600236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}