{"id":"W4411333596","doi":"10.1017/9781009546508.009","title":"Entropy and synthesis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Origins and Evolution of Life","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003157502,0.0002330559,0.0002801385,0.0001029267,0.0001613108,0.00003486076,0.0001748579,0.0001146064,0.00004087681],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001516705,0.0002722592,0.0001451989,0.00000369442,0.0001210948,0.00004412565,0.0002034781,0.0002178587,0.000009264662],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005115763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008056212,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001914911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.434577e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992993,0.00001392295,0.0001059797,0.0003102547,0.0001035795,0.0001670039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994055,0.00006196223,0.0001012076,0.0002631394,0.00005746895,0.0001107469],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001676353,0.00000673149,0.00003434502,0.00002789918,0.0001526638,0.00001010228,0.000004837969,2.116867e-7,0.000004635402,0.9097024,0.08712251,0.002916865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002591841,0.000009527613,0.000018803,0.0001200078,0.0002251197,5.324296e-7,0.00002014832,0.00003243151,0.000133533,0.00006257773,0.99887,0.0002481164],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001171827,0.00006363754,0.0004862362,0.00002679748,0.0001433596,0.0001431918,0.0008650367,0.00004553177,0.998109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005139883,0.00002966454,0.00007741551,0.00002068659,0.0002055618,6.063932e-7,0.00002702689,0.00001564161,0.9944835],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9117475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999729,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0104037007052008,"score_gpt":0.1853263392888838,"score_spread":0.174922638583683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}