{"id":"W4411363023","doi":"10.1098/rsos.241058","title":"Shear wave propagation in the Achilles subtendons is modulated by helical twist and non-uniform loading","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Royal Society Open Science","topic":"Tendon Structure and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program; Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Achilles tendon; Shear (geology); Mechanics; Materials science; Wave propagation; Twist; Tendon; Structural engineering; Physics; Anatomy; Composite material; Geometry; Medicine; Engineering; Optics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001630122,0.0001787401,0.0001879626,0.0001529109,0.0001210802,0.0003611651,0.0001325447,0.0002045635,0.0005564754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003993783,0.0001945883,0.0001247624,0.0001119367,0.0003737393,0.0002066608,0.0002209798,0.0002006344,0.0001003553],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002007534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001814015,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006803219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009568439,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999028,0.0000246637,0.000007295194,0.00001523125,0.00002783143,0.00002220679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999859,0.00004851805,0.00004604676,0.00001385785,0.00001251193,0.00002007479],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008936227,0.00008638162,0.004996894,0.00004881254,0.0000149376,0.0002137374,0.0001165462,0.006102678,0.9821423,0.0002018036,0.00002702728,0.005155235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001624972,0.003633367,0.1813103,0.00005705838,0.000103856,0.0009805345,0.0008498468,0.0999941,0.7104466,0.001336798,0.001059796,0.00006532929],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982548,0.00005641123,0.001463726,0.00001101314,0.000002371217,0.000003575245,0.000009565744,0.000005815794,0.0001926446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994006,0.00007110463,0.0003638721,0.000006983206,9.247412e-7,0.000004697084,0.00000815817,0.000001569903,0.0001419859],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006803219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001861572,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01440808271725152,"score_gpt":0.2990252236024622,"score_spread":0.2846171408852107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}