{"id":"W4411369028","doi":"10.3758/s13415-025-01308-x","title":"A behavioural and neurobiological assessment of effort-based decision-making in cannabis use disorder: An initial/preliminary investigation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cognitive Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience","topic":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Hamilton Health Sciences; McMaster University; St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton","funders":"National Cancer Institute","keywords":"Psychology; Cannabis; Cognitive psychology; Developmental psychology; Psychotherapist","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000424007,0.0002691536,0.0001873333,0.0004558034,0.0004547136,0.0003998629,0.0002614066,0.0002726517,0.002609444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001093432,0.0001212073,0.0001691623,0.0002882539,0.000503517,0.0002905567,0.0003296171,0.0006372514,0.0001509826],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000405202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004585408,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01022193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01278419,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998995,0.00002994824,0.000007125648,0.00001502464,0.00002844988,0.00001985105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996308,0.00009463663,0.00006920898,0.00003679505,0.00006542171,0.0001030382],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01054201,0.00573394,0.6846952,0.0004173892,0.0002370642,0.0009593777,0.001800215,0.001092991,0.2189811,0.001250791,0.0003193791,0.07397059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003805658,0.001878133,0.9908214,0.0000104906,0.00003510675,0.0002082629,0.000534456,0.0006661838,0.005302723,0.0002717994,0.0002229824,0.00001040685],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982882,0.0001067249,0.0002445,0.00003322241,0.000004546861,0.0000628918,0.00007968069,0.000001957722,0.001178303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984853,0.0001208787,0.0005286247,0.00002528932,0.000006108755,0.00004385588,0.00007515737,0.000001790714,0.0007131117],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01022193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02032489,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1467397681400817,"score_gpt":0.4470252611682693,"score_spread":0.3002854930281876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}