{"id":"W4411456294","doi":"10.53894/ijirss.v8i4.7787","title":"Phonetic resilience and linguistic transfer: An acoustic analysis of Jibbali (Shehri) influence on English vowel production","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Trinity Western University; Western University","funders":"Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation","keywords":"Vowel; Pronunciation; Linguistics; Formant; Psychology; Articulation (sociology); First language; Phonetics; Stress (linguistics); Quality (philosophy); Vowel length; Mid vowel; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003838633,0.0002755062,0.000269817,0.0004374088,0.0007041211,0.0007549289,0.0001581062,0.0002494098,0.002052899],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001482407,0.0001598488,0.0001677137,0.0003240096,0.0005483258,0.0003560975,0.0008473449,0.0002434461,0.0003749405],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003153073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003509914,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003964537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006649161,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996839,0.00007511816,0.00001925489,0.00006290164,0.00009509011,0.00006372412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995036,0.0002040488,0.0001030382,0.00003714107,0.00009546828,0.00005662688],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001863507,0.0002574261,0.3413695,0.0003750202,0.0001138715,0.001967444,0.04878909,0.0002659474,0.5011207,0.0007365403,0.0002845346,0.1028564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004462098,0.0001703064,0.9828572,0.00001566116,0.00002651299,0.0003784473,0.009376297,0.0002069776,0.005841276,0.0001093923,0.0009989719,0.00001441998],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987957,0.00005079871,0.0001745524,0.00001684081,0.000002763036,0.000004532205,0.0000152723,0.000003591721,0.0009359531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990752,0.00005998736,0.0002949636,0.00001291898,0.000003373425,0.000009093086,0.00002999421,0.000006191007,0.0005084007],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003964537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007882953,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1053890503986841,"score_gpt":0.5016257605452769,"score_spread":0.3962367101465927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}