{"id":"W4411495751","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4614-6431-0_42-4","title":"Chemical Looping Technology","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Chemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Chemical looping combustion; Materials science; Chemistry; Physical chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001349978,0.0007794295,0.0004094944,0.0007999994,0.0007642786,0.0018834,0.0008417427,0.0009084958,0.04856369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002169549,0.0003703361,0.0003018533,0.0009718928,0.0008431479,0.002122967,0.001169951,0.001560198,0.02101762],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001086222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007436727,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008773413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00173864,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997366,0.00001406494,0.000004566821,0.00004566349,0.0001766602,0.00002244674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999953,0.00001307411,0.000002933136,0.00001188327,0.00001512203,0.000003911226],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000366519,0.00007711066,0.00006148138,0.0005816881,0.000007078377,0.0001175865,0.0002223434,0.001762795,0.03007168,0.3734873,0.1229078,0.4706665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002237332,0.00002041902,0.00006395386,0.00006305501,0.000002742157,0.000115417,0.00002869951,0.0007158279,0.008977942,0.01913926,0.9708642,0.000006028643],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001476813,0.01331133,0.0245473,0.0006220727,0.001036003,0.00005773274,0.000155187,0.000450715,0.9583429],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01205797,0.01007402,0.00648664,0.0004723296,0.0001640276,0.00005143659,0.0001792474,0.0001456921,0.9703686],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04856369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1624617,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005197543652525339,"score_gpt":0.184554316036469,"score_spread":0.1793567723839437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}