{"id":"W4411706285","doi":"10.1093/humupd/dmaf016","title":"Bias busters: using the right risk-of-bias tools","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Human Reproduction Update","topic":"Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Information bias; Medicine; Psychology; Selection bias; Statistics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.6354733,0.008018568,0.03248019,0.04936081,0.005973542,0.03836596,0.01333656,0.02206585,0.02534299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.8896863,0.008589301,0.02468592,0.02801403,0.0163804,0.03791978,0.0215045,0.03435874,0.008510764],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01227047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0283308,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00499616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004403632,"domain_scores_codex":[0.1802733,0.6345945,0.132441,0.01437751,0.03662517,0.001688599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.04617529,0.8277078,0.04896108,0.02947461,0.04524224,0.002438992],"domain_codex":"methods","domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":"methods","study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00265216,0.0002569715,0.005240368,0.1457252,0.0313523,0.0004713127,0.006569894,0.004452864,0.0005064983,0.1541219,0.2277423,0.4209082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004027007,0.000466171,0.00216902,0.1830445,0.01605002,0.0009477426,0.00158622,0.01591006,0.001347926,0.6055477,0.1674725,0.00143117],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.001637269,0.1421781,0.6188301,0.1671474,0.02679829,0.0203787,0.004231415,0.006166309,0.01263252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03076753,0.02337421,0.8600705,0.03378863,0.00978489,0.03800337,0.0009406866,0.001709167,0.001561058],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3645267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4495264,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.7018083221095339,"score_gpt":0.5619299593600996,"score_spread":0.1398783627494343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}