{"id":"W4411734662","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-87083-5_24","title":"Economic Evaluations in Surgery","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003786069,0.0007864494,0.0007044614,0.002816371,0.0007145845,0.003889847,0.000543588,0.001750969,0.02189124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01172707,0.0003060035,0.0003159459,0.002745711,0.00268332,0.003465929,0.001294616,0.002788555,0.003441174],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003101898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002154597,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004359013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00840495,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975945,0.001229573,0.00009715481,0.00009963031,0.0008707228,0.0001083814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961429,0.002985483,0.000128252,0.0001267812,0.0004824624,0.000134118],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001627019,0.00003014663,0.0001622762,0.0002092092,0.0000113502,0.00003832306,0.0001577054,0.00128564,0.00003606761,0.5769199,0.2678847,0.1532485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006613696,0.00001690068,0.0007548361,0.0009226858,0.00000766503,0.0001255808,0.0001675306,0.001058826,0.00006628778,0.5176569,0.4792036,0.00001248538],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.001246593,0.1524131,0.01404529,0.02790333,0.004214437,0.00006242894,0.0002370631,0.00007911245,0.7997985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1016349,0.1834513,0.01676437,0.01213905,0.009371751,0.0002956692,0.0004757335,0.0003000503,0.6755672],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02189124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07323349,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.4122821452286748,"score_gpt":0.4476355607102243,"score_spread":0.03535341548154947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}