{"id":"W4411740126","doi":"10.1002/asl.1306","title":"Origin of Smoke in the Record‐Breaking Air‐Pollution Event in New York, June 2023","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Atmospheric Science Letters","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Helen Kimmel Center for Planetary Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science; Weizmann Institute of Science; European Commission","keywords":"Smoke; Environmental science; Event (particle physics); Meteorology; Pollution; Climatology; Geography; Geology; Ecology; Biology; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009693344,0.0001486413,0.0001951726,0.000007095617,0.0001330922,0.00005020654,0.0008409915,0.00005086966,0.0003535203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001060465,0.0001106319,0.00005744108,0.003704138,0.0004096871,0.0002962876,0.00002576625,0.0002215476,0.00001793626],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004039835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003152078,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01983944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003997799,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982625,0.00006443455,0.0003781575,0.000397846,0.0004297635,0.0004673356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993244,0.0001520853,0.0001276294,0.0003214417,0.00001274595,0.00006168651],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004330178,0.00004120728,0.8715351,0.00002838777,0.000006465851,0.00002861079,0.0008618619,0.06742489,0.006143766,0.0001263946,0.007229896,0.04653011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004617198,0.00003318516,0.9783657,0.0001582385,0.000008495302,0.000007077065,0.001189498,0.008508107,0.00111864,0.0003349136,0.009599984,0.0002144038],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9844719,0.0002330777,0.000766194,0.009657935,0.0006164875,0.00018679,0.000002153421,0.00001506964,0.004050435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911358,0.00001745547,0.003301331,0.0048622,0.0000579692,0.000002227189,0.000003357178,0.000001806091,0.0006178838],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1068306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9866875,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01795999844414704,"score_gpt":0.2431404704846869,"score_spread":0.2251804720405398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}