{"id":"W4411781534","doi":"10.1093/isd/ixaf012","title":"The Fall of Icarus: X-ray μCT assisted dissection of the rarely collected, montane genus <i>Nipponosphadasmus</i> (Curculionidae: Conoderitae) reveals highly atypical flightlessness in the supertribe","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Insect Systematics and Diversity","topic":"Coleoptera Taxonomy and Distribution","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Kyushu University; Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Curculionidae; Genus; Weevil; Biology; Arboreal locomotion; Montane ecology; Lineage (genetic); Zoology; Habitat; Ecology; Botany","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001163401,0.0003484617,0.0001221541,0.001004014,0.0003651404,0.0003117429,0.0001632166,0.0002134418,0.0033873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001417695,0.0001190304,0.0001395767,0.0004550864,0.0002249717,0.0002279616,0.0003724131,0.0002225148,0.0008731518],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001122547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001477164,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001643141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005891599,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999129,0.000006596498,0.00000809572,0.00004213832,0.00001876087,0.00001154819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998646,0.00002308065,0.000045156,0.00002259852,0.0000202705,0.00002426556],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000186562,0.00002966362,0.2437242,0.0001665224,0.00006141862,0.001365464,0.0004464277,0.0001020063,0.7067941,0.0001450861,0.0007134436,0.04626514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002467811,0.00006697253,0.9707755,0.00002179732,0.00002359456,0.002133913,0.0002713953,0.0002521037,0.02009917,0.00002560435,0.006321979,0.000005487258],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.989011,0.000685275,0.001758319,0.00003871364,0.000024669,0.00002723497,0.001244901,0.00006977386,0.007139952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9882565,0.0003585874,0.005669945,0.00006706904,0.00001651134,0.00003295411,0.001648106,0.00003757923,0.003912641],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01133168,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0190985038614133,"score_gpt":0.1972815745905908,"score_spread":0.1781830707291775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}