{"id":"W4411885488","doi":"10.3390/antibiotics14070665","title":"Use, Risk and Revalorization of Veterinary Antibiotics: A Canadian Perspective","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Antibiotics","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Antibiotics; Antibiotic resistance; Livestock; Animal husbandry; Agriculture; Veterinary drug; Manure; Animal health; Biotechnology; Veterinary medicine; Environmental health; Medicine; Biology; Ecology; Microbiology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001198348,0.0007706423,0.0009328595,0.004318791,0.0009114597,0.00193248,0.0009492985,0.001483707,0.003202567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002047341,0.0002785133,0.0007009469,0.004964376,0.0009996521,0.001114105,0.0007286019,0.001636659,0.0004784236],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009142266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03318327,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4380583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6486229,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989246,0.0001294814,0.0001093967,0.00009079295,0.0006226545,0.0001230033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983397,0.0005011043,0.0001972761,0.00002294753,0.0008340885,0.0001049163],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008577807,0.00007055669,0.001361589,0.05774827,0.0001964472,0.0005957092,0.0007622257,0.0008260159,0.002927082,0.01685017,0.04454747,0.8740287],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000543673,0.00004977996,0.003681066,0.01160645,0.0001873318,0.000643464,0.0004329256,0.0001163878,0.0005123998,0.001036268,0.9816996,0.00002892084],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002654117,0.9953492,0.00008313597,0.001237516,0.0001338091,0.000005716012,0.0000598339,0.000004195282,0.002861198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001975997,0.9969149,0.0001458509,0.0003001506,0.00003625851,0.000002519488,0.00002653377,0.000001174123,0.0005965529],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5619417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.871017,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05963215110421238,"score_gpt":0.3437599526620371,"score_spread":0.2841278015578247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}