{"id":"W4411915892","doi":"10.1111/jsap.13910","title":"Understanding the rationale for metronidazole use in dogs and cats","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Small Animal Practice","topic":"Antibiotic Use and Resistance","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Metronidazole; Medicine; Antimicrobial stewardship; Medical prescription; Antimicrobial; Antibiotics; CATS; Intensive care medicine; Internal medicine; Pharmacology; Antibiotic resistance; Microbiology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007185038,0.00005906236,0.0001297273,0.00008503389,0.0001454973,0.00003797339,0.00008855577,0.00007335012,0.00001011275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008769521,0.00003773853,0.00004148751,0.00009552672,0.00008148408,0.0003011837,0.0000254802,0.000265011,0.000002332174],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006046757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001025315,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004157809,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000198501,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994293,0.0001157681,0.0002415734,0.00007401625,0.0000225821,0.0001167003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977775,0.001830212,0.0002303994,0.00005419981,0.0000996748,0.000007996278],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01860848,0.001133966,0.04816471,0.000312076,0.002176293,0.0001151746,0.004929894,0.0001987722,0.4473268,0.4433594,0.03217106,0.001503335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01756711,0.002844454,0.2252173,0.001154638,0.00179998,0.001974449,0.07869551,0.0002704065,0.02895632,0.01528959,0.6254897,0.0007405722],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9384629,0.01129961,0.02837094,0.01882576,0.0005563344,0.0003360753,0.000006237203,0.000006400123,0.002135717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968561,0.0003572895,0.0009779817,0.000636096,0.00002554598,8.432859e-7,8.612563e-7,0.000003559604,0.001141739],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5933186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1538933,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09222086164920122,"score_gpt":0.3009466154833316,"score_spread":0.2087257538341303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}