{"id":"W4411917544","doi":"10.26603/001c.140889","title":"Validity & Reliability of Using Musculoskeletal Ultrasound to Measure Cervical Disc Height","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy","topic":"Cervical and Thoracic Myelopathy","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Intraclass correlation; Medicine; Magnetic resonance imaging; Ultrasound; Intervertebral disc; Standard error; Reliability (semiconductor); Nuclear medicine; Physical therapy; Radiology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000479639,0.0001640493,0.0005223196,0.0001604439,0.0000301277,0.00001819482,0.000277748,0.00006788146,0.0003147887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002311795,0.0001118443,0.0005281246,0.0002711121,0.00009735838,0.000106201,0.00005065152,0.000328333,0.000004646717],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001332018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001871078,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002275438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001198184,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978513,0.00005911003,0.0006188439,0.0001959038,0.00112195,0.0001529227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980169,0.0001811398,0.0002659347,0.000225387,0.001124581,0.0001860912],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01200704,0.00770111,0.4533921,0.0002187992,0.00117867,0.0002862516,0.001414692,0.0007478244,0.1620034,0.0045055,0.0005302174,0.3560145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002864673,0.0005063014,0.9213455,0.0008901567,0.0002115632,0.0002626175,0.0000705214,0.0001595545,0.01876248,0.03620612,0.01843641,0.0002841187],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.99206,0.00008132652,0.003298934,0.002590336,0.000700892,0.0001627041,0.00001302545,0.00001096287,0.00108181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970438,0.00008822107,0.001345919,0.0004732599,0.0009141511,0.000001574574,0.000007737685,0.00001206864,0.0001132793],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4679534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.456088,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03254499282048735,"score_gpt":0.359920997498853,"score_spread":0.3273760046783656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}