{"id":"W4411924594","doi":"10.30853/phil20250325","title":"The possibilities of using the real-time and apparent-time method in insular German dialectology for describing lexical variability","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philology Theory & Practice","topic":"Linguistic research and analysis","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dialectology; German; Linguistics; History; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003875794,0.0004834203,0.0002647457,0.005921327,0.0005731204,0.002727628,0.0008191886,0.0004872165,0.003406283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008852295,0.0001848207,0.0004438569,0.005398442,0.002329085,0.003912459,0.001932034,0.0006997731,0.0004987481],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005577831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004673262,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002829774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004077718,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973757,0.001467348,0.0001968071,0.0005987505,0.0002674395,0.00009399341],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9929872,0.004455298,0.0008562619,0.00112639,0.000449169,0.0001255175],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007161952,0.0001505511,0.1403189,0.0008322613,0.0003050793,0.00115195,0.07619861,0.004504776,0.04095696,0.3464954,0.001711806,0.3866575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006454589,0.0005379722,0.5631716,0.0004148693,0.0002866861,0.002738286,0.05787091,0.03817923,0.01486283,0.230754,0.09068205,0.0004369781],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.4527829,0.00261809,0.5055058,0.0003392409,0.0001501376,0.000171095,0.0009038692,0.0002358881,0.03729311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9085957,0.0004964703,0.0882813,0.00006428937,0.00006334821,0.0002618591,0.0003913752,0.00009825946,0.001747402],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005921327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02049738,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06017286799015632,"score_gpt":0.3839535072908521,"score_spread":0.3237806393006958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}