{"id":"W4411958083","doi":"10.1016/j.joen.2025.06.018","title":"Biomechanical Characterization of Immature Roots Following Regenerative Endodontic Treatment and MTA Apexification: A Clinical Study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Endodontics","topic":"Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Apexification; Dentistry; Medicine; Hard tissue; Materials science; Orthodontics; Mineral trioxide aggregate","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006561916,0.0002543503,0.0008634965,0.0002979271,0.0001155026,0.00008044337,0.0002181724,0.0001728136,0.000009277168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003301879,0.0001903198,0.0003830057,0.0004035097,0.00005431368,0.0002172277,0.00007275254,0.000251958,0.00000256211],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001334954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001489238,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001400023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006106712,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973922,0.0003317515,0.001432875,0.0002808117,0.0003527582,0.0002095924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978665,0.000305318,0.0009642318,0.0003539519,0.0003730079,0.0001370388],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001753368,0.009131695,0.7238867,0.0001541847,0.008444737,0.001579378,0.00111361,0.00001865248,0.2289375,0.003042884,0.0007043669,0.02123289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0237192,0.00653606,0.8932028,0.0008103645,0.005382499,0.0003764262,0.001494812,0.000760561,0.05728771,0.0005391896,0.00926451,0.0006258913],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930441,0.0007271552,0.003179115,0.0003198193,0.002090204,0.0004438272,0.00003277657,0.00001254214,0.0001504549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971966,0.0004491859,0.0009870507,0.00005403162,0.0002404074,0.000007991714,0.00001745626,0.00002167394,0.00102556],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1716498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7761015,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03701790895742493,"score_gpt":0.3685907004149625,"score_spread":0.3315727914575376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}