{"id":"W4412013215","doi":"10.1016/j.foodchem.2025.145419","title":"Interaction of pea protein isolate with betanin in red beet (Beta vulgaris L.) extract: Influence on structure, antioxidant properties and stability at pH 3","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Food Chemistry","topic":"Botanical Research and Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Betanin; Antioxidant; Chemistry; Food science; BETA (programming language); Biochemistry; Botany; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001273749,0.0002473284,0.0002119886,0.0001043333,0.0001262579,0.0001866314,0.0001080936,0.0001902839,0.0005858218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001482655,0.0001135594,0.0001984885,0.0001168836,0.0001155153,0.0001527916,0.0001247472,0.0002607832,0.0001276429],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000140712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008511609,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005949363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009852331,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998833,0.00002614787,0.00000806492,0.00002873126,0.00002994005,0.00002382612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993,0.00001504833,0.00002215527,0.000003786093,0.00001207921,0.00001690281],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009859642,0.00002050757,0.0001400107,0.00003736581,0.000007431224,0.00002097134,0.00001410675,0.00002392952,0.999171,0.000006721194,0.000007822962,0.0004515005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006037913,0.0004539957,0.006071268,0.000007239921,0.00002045947,0.00008602798,0.00002755629,0.0003244558,0.9920554,0.000008109309,0.0009348586,0.000004681435],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980525,0.0008813469,0.0005411322,0.00002047459,0.000006943882,0.00001029421,0.00006273589,0.00001006319,0.0004146902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969408,0.0005108613,0.0009752328,0.0000394505,0.000004229474,0.00001195404,0.0001944012,0.00001213035,0.001310843],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005949363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001959801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02222139805015413,"score_gpt":0.2331177467221033,"score_spread":0.2108963486719492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}