{"id":"W4412018877","doi":"10.1007/s11783-025-2050-3","title":"Overlooked intensity-effect relationship beyond dose-effect relationship in bacteria disinfection by 254 nm ultraviolet light","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering","topic":"bioluminescence and chemiluminescence research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Ultraviolet; Ultraviolet radiation; Intensity (physics); Toxicology; Environmental science; Chemistry; Optics; Physics; Biology; Radiochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00381674,0.0008112105,0.0007401532,0.0007627774,0.0003978701,0.0009839869,0.001222524,0.001356328,0.002852184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0078717,0.0007306203,0.001138162,0.0005589803,0.0008712083,0.001530094,0.001182085,0.002091545,0.001084129],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000897927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005908247,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005577556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006671885,"domain_scores_codex":[0.994712,0.001715845,0.0003250281,0.001400047,0.001515392,0.0003316212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9878879,0.007619218,0.0009300126,0.001937688,0.001421017,0.0002040986],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006824633,0.000436006,0.01925901,0.001211299,0.0003130258,0.0003900924,0.000515818,0.00310511,0.9136212,0.003945315,0.0007498315,0.05577075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002472619,0.001922407,0.06312051,0.00009352567,0.0005880477,0.001384705,0.000317505,0.01475035,0.9039286,0.00576582,0.008002048,0.0001018258],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6373145,0.02300635,0.3072484,0.00182291,0.0006106766,0.0007476803,0.0008404699,0.001679477,0.02672953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.979454,0.001795082,0.01333616,0.0007111954,0.00008929211,0.0001172901,0.0002103828,0.0001565972,0.004130085],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00381674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02018511,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.002738354768103931,"score_gpt":0.2140497199554114,"score_spread":0.2113113651873075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}