{"id":"W4412059485","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2025.126785","title":"Characterizing the metal(loid) contribution to the oxidative potential of thoracic-sized road dust particles","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Road dust; Environmental science; Oxidative phosphorylation; Metal; Chemistry; Particulates","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002263154,0.0002891473,0.0001195462,0.0006049466,0.0003508023,0.0006318068,0.00029815,0.0004727808,0.00197316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003574454,0.0001472567,0.0002162169,0.0002813605,0.0002494004,0.0002233736,0.0004114464,0.0002479047,0.0005191225],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000185599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000170291,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003100493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003232675,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999848,0.00002223858,0.00001001871,0.0000533243,0.00003449804,0.00003191107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998307,0.0000388887,0.00003456637,0.0000150051,0.00005967813,0.00002111415],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001149924,0.0001036481,0.1207346,0.0001826708,0.0001616546,0.0001828331,0.0003016104,0.0005458366,0.8617961,0.0003113971,0.0001859061,0.0143438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003529129,0.001006481,0.3557127,0.00003475698,0.0002000504,0.0004447795,0.001152842,0.00440743,0.6330119,0.0004957241,0.003472523,0.00002546287],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956256,0.0005026659,0.002206944,0.00003791819,0.00001374281,0.00002032253,0.0003743409,0.00001717029,0.001201164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966345,0.0002411557,0.0009080216,0.00004693861,0.000009575608,0.00001135082,0.000420067,0.000007349586,0.001721084],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003100493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006600857,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01669142572841644,"score_gpt":0.2904069845401562,"score_spread":0.2737155588117398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}