{"id":"W4412176170","doi":"10.1021/acs.analchem.5c00362","title":"Insights into Application of Metaverse and Virtual Platforms with Gas Chromatography: Communication, Concept Understanding, Instrumental Training, Optimization Skill Development, and Database Sharing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Analytical Chemistry","topic":"Analytical Chemistry and Chromatography","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"The Metabolomics Innovation Centre; University of Alberta","funders":"Australian Research Council; Chulalongkorn University","keywords":"Key (lock); Nexus (standard); Virtual reality; Computer science; Metaverse; Variety (cybernetics); Chemistry; Multimedia; Data science; World Wide Web; Human–computer interaction; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001618226,0.0005119372,0.0004388464,0.001272856,0.0003469822,0.002252971,0.0008772759,0.0009693631,0.003136946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001035136,0.0002088132,0.0004557755,0.00116616,0.0008268771,0.002433046,0.001262655,0.0009690491,0.0008179269],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000647154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001246613,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007147371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008732183,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999293,0.0002504101,0.00003080356,0.00007001755,0.0002768387,0.00007882803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996235,0.0002028439,0.00003129214,0.00003679029,0.00006880251,0.00003676343],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008560765,0.0001333988,0.0005639188,0.007754365,0.00008475703,0.0005735008,0.001342484,0.002198767,0.01623259,0.1949624,0.008806755,0.7672614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001473982,0.0002128085,0.00138133,0.00157378,0.0000711507,0.001497213,0.0007971401,0.0027881,0.01454537,0.03094645,0.9461297,0.0000422364],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01957687,0.8032832,0.06491317,0.005083206,0.0009938136,0.0001401833,0.0001346383,0.0003666525,0.1055083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2038096,0.7095111,0.06053261,0.001609013,0.0006228682,0.0002736052,0.000232541,0.0001232674,0.02328537],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003136946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01049411,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03086154597486312,"score_gpt":0.2775093322366352,"score_spread":0.2466477862617721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}