{"id":"W4412465213","doi":"10.3168/jds.2025-26425","title":"Effects of supplementary selenium source on antioxidant status, inflammatory signaling, and gene expression of immune cells during endotoxin challenge in lactating Holstein cows","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Dairy Science","topic":"Selenium in Biological Systems","field":"Nursing","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Selenium; Immune system; Antioxidant; Dairy cattle; Gene expression; Gene; Lactation; Biology; Inflammation; Chemistry; Immunology; Animal science; Biochemistry; Genetics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001754973,0.0001627879,0.000464845,0.0005027443,0.0001190332,0.0000253849,0.0003894198,0.00007719347,0.000008351321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003349122,0.0001266377,0.00008143125,0.0004549044,0.0002926587,0.0002517938,0.0001461031,0.0003321338,3.185634e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001535934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008196672,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006463534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004278102,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973876,0.0002977447,0.001099725,0.0002568512,0.0005775325,0.0003805022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979284,0.0006327057,0.001039371,0.0001685353,0.0001318742,0.00009905086],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003906395,0.0001447602,0.03894574,0.0005134253,0.000007878984,0.000009647949,0.001379055,0.0004095154,0.9577808,0.000006219647,0.000008417489,0.0004038304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001526593,0.00052896,0.08092278,0.001935978,0.0000129948,0.00001028617,0.0008268168,0.0001084063,0.9139776,0.00002210223,0.00002793281,0.00009960894],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997807,0.001223299,0.00005134839,0.00006181056,0.0004935961,0.0003187199,0.000006990779,0.000006965847,0.00003027856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984262,0.00008148503,0.001399004,0.00002064538,0.00005304764,0.000003177095,4.450015e-7,0.000008064771,0.000007945078],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04380333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5164135,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007998593749356813,"score_gpt":0.2480322882594122,"score_spread":0.2400336945100554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}