{"id":"W4412465809","doi":"10.5194/angeo-43-427-2025","title":"TIMED Doppler Interferometer measurements of neutral winds at the mesosphere and lower thermosphere and comparison to meteor radar winds","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales Geophysicae","topic":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"International Space Science Institute; Australian Antarctic Division; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Thermosphere; Meteor (satellite); Mesosphere; Meteoroid; Doppler effect; Radar; Geology; Interferometry; Atmospheric sciences; Doppler radar; Ionosphere; Remote sensing; Geophysics; Stratosphere; Meteorology; Physics; Astrobiology; Astronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001526855,0.0001367592,0.00008522101,0.0006567439,0.000141935,0.0002551241,0.0001028154,0.0001313652,0.0006805135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000282857,0.00006607747,0.0001300217,0.0006019871,0.00006607111,0.0001947563,0.0001626593,0.0001126921,0.0001438983],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001622545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001345533,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004578308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0104345,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999423,0.000007294021,0.000005368107,0.00001525412,0.00002062936,0.000009196901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998534,0.00001781472,0.00003264436,0.00001369007,0.0000556947,0.00002683539],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002839333,0.00005912215,0.9265711,0.00004929177,0.00006296048,0.0001246229,0.0001664912,0.001378582,0.0522494,0.0002069275,0.0005856,0.01826188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001268135,0.000065271,0.9932737,0.000006224926,0.00001706988,0.00005297201,0.00007513756,0.002554724,0.00312788,0.00003934845,0.0007709474,0.000003848174],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945676,0.00009696437,0.0009704269,0.0000189598,0.00002328948,0.00001463988,0.002097633,0.00003406621,0.002176485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965099,0.00005992212,0.001390277,0.00001048778,0.00001073629,0.00001185004,0.001723297,0.000004366565,0.000279254],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004578308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009103358,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01211205177000062,"score_gpt":0.2516916317460117,"score_spread":0.2395795799760111,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}