{"id":"W4412508527","doi":"10.1007/978-981-95-3658-0_51","title":"Trustworthy and Responsible LLM","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Law, AI, and Intellectual Property","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Trustworthiness; Political science; Computer science; Internet privacy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001884189,0.0002460444,0.000296581,0.0001823219,0.0001165363,0.0001974909,0.0006928567,0.0002364879,0.001372167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005102423,0.0001790753,0.00009172413,0.0000539052,0.0001353064,0.0001990728,0.0006240024,0.0002506868,0.0004050526],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003091298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002776407,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001575613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002343384,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987602,0.00002025737,0.0002322359,0.000572679,0.000207947,0.000206679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988839,0.0001750181,0.00005172477,0.0006988999,0.00009517652,0.00009527694],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009186134,0.000004838876,5.285368e-7,0.00001491105,0.00002117954,0.00000900033,0.00005491733,1.504392e-7,0.00000744594,0.7264118,0.2053735,0.06809259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009765245,0.0001351043,0.000001698126,0.00007234464,0.00001000795,0.000009309912,0.000001021385,0.003260453,0.0001657501,0.1196035,0.8763946,0.0002486223],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[9.766397e-7,0.001462715,0.04501122,0.001026753,0.0004112552,0.0001484409,0.000002903872,0.0001920063,0.9517437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001946379,0.000723946,0.006287724,0.002189039,0.00008735837,0.00000295141,0.000002396405,0.00001356352,0.9904984],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6710211,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995407,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01848935273943157,"score_gpt":0.2130559144118185,"score_spread":0.1945665616723869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}