{"id":"W4412521361","doi":"10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.146120","title":"Extraction and characterization of cellulose from Anacardium occidentale shells: A sustainable approach to industrial waste management","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Biological Macromolecules","topic":"Ginkgo biloba and Cashew Applications","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Al-Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud Islamic University; Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University; Deanship of Scientific Research, Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University","keywords":"Anacardium; Characterization (materials science); Cellulose; Extraction (chemistry); Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Engineering; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Biology; Nanotechnology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001323005,0.0004442785,0.000164159,0.0004800711,0.0002627411,0.0002622493,0.0001333211,0.000229269,0.0004868163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001450632,0.00009570085,0.0003037401,0.0004171831,0.0001460024,0.0002257499,0.0001308788,0.0003861534,0.0001962165],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001652215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004426995,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002310253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005786119,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999347,0.000007704478,0.000004470792,0.00001286798,0.0000246659,0.00001556384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999207,0.00001655673,0.00001368073,0.000007989038,0.00002449259,0.00001660569],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003940364,0.00001853495,0.0004390969,0.00004104307,0.000005647511,0.00006525355,0.00001757266,0.00005859122,0.9966353,0.00003161202,0.00001489949,0.002633031],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004531263,0.00008598912,0.0151714,0.00001550505,0.00002671278,0.00022774,0.00006487278,0.0005880982,0.9817908,0.00004972958,0.001964291,0.00001026887],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9841092,0.002272689,0.01058179,0.0001106139,0.0000290076,0.00006306062,0.0004194418,0.00003818551,0.002376042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9819572,0.001509935,0.0122654,0.00009869094,0.00001026792,0.00003213098,0.0005808525,0.00003149881,0.00351399],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002310253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00459367,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01848204361117569,"score_gpt":0.2844443992537031,"score_spread":0.2659623556425274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}