{"id":"W4412535606","doi":"10.1016/j.addbeh.2025.108440","title":"The long and winding road to treatment for problem gambling: from problem awareness to treatment helpfulness","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Addictive Behaviors","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Alberta; University of Calgary; University of Lethbridge; Université Laval","funders":"Alberta Gambling Research Institute, University of Calgary","keywords":"Helpfulness; Psychology; Medical emergency; Medicine; Social psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001697633,0.0005753827,0.0005384157,0.0003130967,0.0009220052,0.0001989964,0.0002773599,0.0001947374,0.00006309651],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001698856,0.000403572,0.0002076239,0.0004961001,0.0001040144,0.00009806813,0.0001027429,0.0001014291,0.00007427008],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008766922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001443844,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005445963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001919191,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972489,0.0001328284,0.000485026,0.001128144,0.0002125732,0.0007925593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983356,0.000346793,0.0001239199,0.0007091563,0.0001666463,0.0003179052],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000888163,0.001829092,0.4649936,0.000006289788,0.0007025828,0.00006252806,0.008237559,0.00003095112,0.000631338,0.0008258981,0.0002758239,0.5215162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007064823,0.003845539,0.956574,0.0002265837,0.002019433,0.00001031212,0.003437032,0.00000802133,0.01159112,0.0005131274,0.01404247,0.0006675518],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9895839,0.0003808241,0.001830242,0.0006582159,0.0008818203,0.005030786,0.0006992882,0.0001686834,0.0007662236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9781729,0.00001817774,0.001125311,0.00008352281,0.00008569492,0.01203825,0.0002022089,0.00007224186,0.00820169],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5208486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998416,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08739674686296771,"score_gpt":0.4141529662931283,"score_spread":0.3267562194301605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}