{"id":"W4412570311","doi":"10.13031/aim.202500155","title":"Assessing The Impacts of Tillage, Manure Management, and Crop Rotation on Crop Growth and Soil Carbon Dynamics in Eastern Canada","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tillage; Crop rotation; Manure; Crop; Environmental science; Agronomy; Crop management; Agroforestry; Soil carbon; Soil water; Soil science; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004677349,0.0003959094,0.0002688494,0.0006347694,0.001095362,0.0008977623,0.0009519985,0.0003165027,0.001213275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008060944,0.0002248852,0.0004229266,0.001147161,0.00039829,0.000298717,0.0004136322,0.0003160844,0.0001040781],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.04761982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03171845,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9983101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9990815,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997556,0.00002276659,0.00001138377,0.00005076971,0.00006329103,0.00009622249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992472,0.00008890691,0.00004505918,0.00001878443,0.0004456853,0.0001544644],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004007687,0.0001546674,0.9135313,0.000173844,0.0003101511,0.0003941771,0.0006201044,0.04648749,0.005513553,0.001006574,0.002921811,0.02848558],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003714327,0.00005872608,0.9282911,0.00005064696,0.0001343829,0.00004548532,0.001918198,0.06362525,0.001771742,0.0001523666,0.003871996,0.00004287944],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942845,0.0003240246,0.000413267,0.000156965,0.000005566172,0.00003389777,0.002767911,0.00003582852,0.001978099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996221,0.0002264742,0.000672192,0.00003929088,0.000001176167,0.00001029572,0.001254017,0.000007785981,0.00156773],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04761982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3455076,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00932920284314405,"score_gpt":0.232168511900163,"score_spread":0.222839309057019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}