{"id":"W4412613959","doi":"10.5194/tc-19-2653-2025","title":"Thermal state of permafrost in the Central Andes (27–34° S)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The cryosphere","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"BGC Engineering (Canada)","funders":"Université de Fribourg; BGC Engineering","keywords":"Permafrost; Geology; State (computer science); Thermal state; Physical geography; Earth science; Climatology; Thermal; Geomorphology; Geography; Meteorology; Oceanography; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002201764,0.0001730019,0.0001676082,0.0008670213,0.0002984219,0.0004066202,0.0001948822,0.0001202517,0.001000705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002208934,0.00009561265,0.0001615252,0.0009693109,0.0002347194,0.0002457272,0.0003412251,0.0001419352,0.0001848568],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004803483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003358163,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04577776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1082525,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999135,0.00001465786,0.000006958303,0.00003018672,0.00001574634,0.00001901998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997625,0.00003147149,0.00008912871,0.00002317318,0.00006056213,0.00003324511],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001258998,0.00003452269,0.9794392,0.00007154483,0.0001500849,0.0001473184,0.001313844,0.0002980671,0.005281962,0.00006030547,0.0004546181,0.0126225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001328451,0.000004386994,0.999307,0.000002992977,0.000004649055,0.00001677824,0.0001683604,0.00005089189,0.00005553754,0.00000488248,0.0003822462,9.963597e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976444,0.0001425342,0.00005747392,0.00001491554,0.000001514623,0.000004456206,0.001048545,0.000008788253,0.00107738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978383,0.0001232937,0.0002010447,0.00001473852,0.000005527995,0.0000122745,0.001504797,0.000003036151,0.0002970302],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04577776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09102261,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0171507840011178,"score_gpt":0.2314259053188041,"score_spread":0.2142751213176863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}