{"id":"W4412627807","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5357572","title":"Methods of Medical Treatment and (Mis)Use of an Invention: Clarifying Grant Versus Scope Of Patent Protection &amp;nbsp;","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Biomedical Ethics and Regulation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Scope (computer science); Business; Engineering ethics; Law and economics; Medicine; Engineering; Economics; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.1233093,0.0009117429,0.002447883,0.004860336,0.005672546,0.01684059,0.00310527,0.02516448,0.01639662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1999601,0.00147839,0.002313015,0.00298595,0.04019688,0.01946166,0.01234969,0.0104293,0.001327278],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006189815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009807061,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002584835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003013521,"domain_scores_codex":[0.8449631,0.1056361,0.009997075,0.01151915,0.02331735,0.00456713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.5522439,0.4038395,0.01548386,0.01921274,0.007080234,0.002139685],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009976139,0.00005088738,0.0008924709,0.0001901583,0.0000338278,0.00005599967,0.001725216,0.0003015433,0.0004250958,0.9829271,0.001765829,0.01153209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001022852,0.00008472658,0.002611093,0.0004375968,0.00007638213,0.0001447973,0.0007958832,0.001453306,0.001093214,0.975319,0.01784593,0.00003584099],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0714564,0.02283727,0.1303613,0.1492464,0.001248352,0.0005417615,0.0004983008,0.0001698753,0.6236402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9222258,0.004129622,0.0429073,0.00813066,0.001972082,0.0009974798,0.00007541644,0.00008786286,0.01947389],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1233093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6521299,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.21890916298521,"score_gpt":0.4289006324153762,"score_spread":0.2099914694301662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}