{"id":"W4412643123","doi":"10.3390/app15158219","title":"Scale Considerations and the Quantification of the Degree of Fracturing for Geological Strength Index (GSI) Assessments","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Kelowna General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Index (typography); Scale (ratio); Geology; Petroleum engineering; Computer science; Geography; Cartography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00607087,0.0009061305,0.000587704,0.0050383,0.0006076689,0.001845083,0.001240527,0.0008446227,0.002758988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02352884,0.0003969709,0.0008156908,0.00348257,0.002265552,0.003410667,0.001576665,0.001333112,0.0004675872],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00116789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005461614,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002016822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004745918,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9952013,0.001545676,0.0003602169,0.0004566714,0.002319673,0.0001163923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.983955,0.00986098,0.002509826,0.001286345,0.002203875,0.0001839923],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001788538,0.00007249443,0.094666,0.001958867,0.0003030186,0.000487376,0.002446038,0.1098011,0.02320369,0.1649365,0.003760962,0.5981851],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003893979,0.001262099,0.2841473,0.002144337,0.0003173026,0.00256173,0.004933453,0.2723444,0.04062088,0.279148,0.1118128,0.0006689143],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09507784,0.006271297,0.855409,0.0007484105,0.0002924134,0.0003153782,0.0006847641,0.0004114223,0.04078957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7635011,0.00253224,0.230761,0.000184798,0.0001953209,0.0002839556,0.0003910264,0.0001120123,0.002038473],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00607087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03210622,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05493942983115661,"score_gpt":0.292152526379482,"score_spread":0.2372130965483254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}