{"id":"W4412679207","doi":"10.1071/bt24090","title":"Functional traits in arborescent Cactaceae: a guideline for their measurement","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Australian Journal of Botany","topic":"Botanical Research and Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Independent Electricity System Operator","keywords":"Biology; Mycology; Plant science; Paleobotany; Plant ecology; Botany; Lichen; Evolutionary biology; Guideline; Plant development; Genetics; Medicine; Gene; Pathology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00614957,0.00386877,0.002191355,0.01036772,0.001471279,0.002005797,0.004882458,0.003516534,0.01541691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00804431,0.001205102,0.00235273,0.005568475,0.001608446,0.001984177,0.001516367,0.004352491,0.01759814],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008125834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001380474,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005460712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01345783,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9941308,0.001481125,0.001630862,0.0006829273,0.00184115,0.0002331463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9921509,0.002264208,0.001130615,0.001078547,0.002999349,0.0003764395],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006670855,0.00141003,0.05158649,0.008149816,0.0005943528,0.004342665,0.003126062,0.002256691,0.1801252,0.01535745,0.236977,0.4954073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001578684,0.001261101,0.1844527,0.003640373,0.0002852821,0.004596039,0.001526713,0.003939334,0.02230597,0.01063715,0.7667824,0.0004150727],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0602099,0.05487476,0.6200818,0.008909651,0.005173328,0.01694044,0.1057841,0.008287076,0.1197391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03165083,0.01019758,0.8897547,0.002949648,0.0005072713,0.01314483,0.02329054,0.001142431,0.0273623],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01541691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05157471,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08211160844806654,"score_gpt":0.3047300362312825,"score_spread":0.2226184277832159,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}