{"id":"W4412724805","doi":"10.1021/acsomega.5c02257","title":"Smoldering Treatment of PFAS: Investigation of Mass Balance and Volumetric Scale Up for Field Implementation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Omega","topic":"Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Western University","funders":"Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program; Air and Waste Management Association","keywords":"Scale (ratio); Balance (ability); Field (mathematics); Environmental science; Medicine; Geography; Mathematics; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Cartography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004537085,0.000441881,0.0002868801,0.0002603016,0.0002484233,0.0003193558,0.0004252574,0.0003581615,0.001235229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005047582,0.0001522606,0.000224717,0.0002418027,0.0002480439,0.0004154102,0.0002187327,0.0004891456,0.0002438224],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004432576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000245509,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001725366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003380313,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997683,0.0000204211,0.00001258741,0.0000499134,0.0001078127,0.0000408423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997198,0.00006391387,0.00006914297,0.00003012953,0.00009126767,0.00002571675],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000263831,0.00005912282,0.0001882938,0.00002405854,0.000001862304,0.00001074071,0.00001923344,0.0001638537,0.9965715,0.00001780499,0.00002358317,0.002893582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003382272,0.0003654525,0.001596015,0.000002376474,0.000004559195,0.00001156496,0.00002438334,0.00102222,0.996417,0.00001377299,0.000534916,0.000004409334],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.990554,0.0003429728,0.007095776,0.0000694718,0.00001660501,0.0001885763,0.0003270607,0.0002012404,0.001204174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9799947,0.0005492767,0.0162496,0.00003526988,0.00001181684,0.0001627151,0.0003053522,0.00006621268,0.002624995],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001725366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004132211,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01805463211755391,"score_gpt":0.2809278379059338,"score_spread":0.2628732057883799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}