{"id":"W4412746074","doi":"10.1016/j.ast.2025.110703","title":"Numerical investigation of engine position effects on contrail formation and evolution in the near-field of a realistic aircraft configuration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aerospace Science and Technology","topic":"Advanced Aircraft Design and Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Office National d'études et de Recherches Aérospatiales","keywords":"Aerospace engineering; Position (finance); Field (mathematics); Aeronautics; Engineering; Mechanics; Automotive engineering; Physics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002920283,0.00006227926,0.0001006541,0.000163924,0.00010598,0.00001119952,0.0001339748,0.00009011398,0.000001173123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005029546,0.00004681187,0.000006501688,0.001322492,0.001066296,0.0002413911,0.00004006448,0.0001042022,8.662231e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005995552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002114157,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001088954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004242339,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994144,0.00002296642,0.0001226103,0.000161613,0.0001620961,0.0001162705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995977,0.0001451362,0.00007764951,0.0001414641,0.00002686228,0.00001115439],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003572995,0.00003558518,0.05125403,0.00005799732,0.000002517371,0.000001694782,0.0005639224,0.0002136578,0.7681333,0.1077062,0.0001220054,0.07187331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005031734,0.0007494615,0.2214703,0.0001260937,0.00001129101,0.00001075927,0.0007090603,0.009305561,0.6991193,0.06787331,0.00002765785,0.0000939742],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9707045,0.00005694004,0.02040504,0.008161302,0.00002138729,0.000281181,6.169177e-7,0.00003803448,0.0003310208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987897,0.00002302508,0.001004156,0.0001532467,0.000001065301,0.00002193623,8.509563e-7,0.000001221596,0.000004809566],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1702163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3928814,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003991105466018136,"score_gpt":0.226872705609084,"score_spread":0.2228816001430658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}