{"id":"W4413023319","doi":"10.1007/s00125-025-06499-z","title":"The role of the beta cell in type 2 diabetes: new findings from the last 5 years","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Diabetologia","topic":"Pancreatic function and diabetes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Institute of Nutrition, Metabolism and Diabetes; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; University of Sydney; Diabetes Australia Research Trust; Diabetes Canada; National Health and Medical Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Beta cell; Human physiology; BETA (programming language); Type 2 diabetes; Diabetes mellitus; Medicine; Type 1 diabetes; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Computer science; Islet","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002484073,0.001162781,0.002356902,0.002114922,0.0004759825,0.002892227,0.0008651711,0.002096816,0.001693968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002589449,0.0003443832,0.0009197079,0.002152393,0.00162996,0.004698867,0.001851764,0.004547126,0.0008712105],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001047619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001535759,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001027179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001110373,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992932,0.0001562823,0.0001373242,0.0001483553,0.0001878987,0.00007686824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966619,0.002111849,0.0003357826,0.0000747126,0.0005375451,0.0002783258],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000549119,0.00007591198,0.001412099,0.02264491,0.0002877857,0.0007329275,0.0004257249,0.0003405443,0.002914476,0.007482247,0.0518488,0.9112854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003055265,0.0003562637,0.004388676,0.01001871,0.0004942059,0.002616483,0.0006675083,0.0001660293,0.0006360349,0.01267259,0.9678829,0.00006994319],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001454966,0.9968888,0.0001320923,0.001784957,0.0008188761,0.000001898346,0.00001003489,0.000004119166,0.0002136956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009310454,0.9941311,0.0002189232,0.001703572,0.002818739,0.000004801262,0.00001819399,0.000002656956,0.0001709331],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002892227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01313716,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01733517619121279,"score_gpt":0.2667038225142594,"score_spread":0.2493686463230467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}