{"id":"W4413079842","doi":"10.2196/77029","title":"Internet Memes as Drivers of Health Narratives and Infodemics: Integrative Review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"JMIR Infodemiology","topic":"Humor Studies and Applications","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Preprint; Narrative; The Internet; Psychology; Peer review; Sociology; World Wide Web; Computer science; Art; Political science; Literature","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007705263,0.0005509987,0.004251273,0.0002377824,0.00008901514,0.000005548872,0.0005302822,0.0004574231,0.0004371857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003278752,0.0004000643,0.0004389376,0.0004006768,0.0006193378,0.00002491379,0.0004722645,0.0008357011,0.0001046559],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001122505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004224649,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000193952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000325655,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9957944,0.001220932,0.001844004,0.000656404,0.00008170619,0.0004025309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996374,0.001171061,0.001629028,0.0006289653,0.0001016631,0.00009535767],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005155026,0.00005321912,0.0001046791,0.03426599,0.0005786012,0.000001469212,0.009278025,4.57381e-8,1.459097e-8,0.1754473,0.104269,0.6759965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001211623,0.0001945461,0.00004576368,0.04029664,0.0001733437,0.00002479197,0.002146341,2.916026e-7,1.530213e-8,0.001390601,0.9553628,0.0002437307],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001037825,0.9599724,0.0001270959,0.0013256,0.0002738623,0.002437817,0.0001214498,0.0000522007,0.03567918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00002653104,0.9917791,0.0003293605,0.002285598,0.00004275791,0.002434933,0.0001484343,0.00002159915,0.00293163],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8510938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998451,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1019079966226414,"score_gpt":0.5056630632633967,"score_spread":0.4037550666407553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}