{"id":"W4413089948","doi":"10.1017/9781009636124.034","title":"The Boundary between Chinese Within and Barbarians Without","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Chinese history and philosophy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Boundary (topology); History; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009595553,0.0003527109,0.0004143631,0.00174754,0.01239929,0.005216885,0.0006264392,0.001494805,0.006748799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001072868,0.0002286525,0.0001672568,0.003420589,0.01762399,0.002640912,0.002501932,0.002040474,0.0005580553],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007115039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009219896,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07552518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1348959,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989715,0.0003360008,0.00002622359,0.0001298196,0.0001300828,0.000406522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996238,0.000137357,0.00003702811,0.00005751973,0.00004972423,0.00009455982],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005075676,0.000009838108,0.0008926513,0.00004151901,0.00000551183,0.0001965827,0.08098461,0.0000248745,0.000225886,0.9051307,0.003772262,0.008664866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006242827,0.0001394918,0.05364222,0.0005216344,0.0001123803,0.0004574938,0.1128222,0.0003470551,0.001335045,0.2282524,0.6022203,0.00008726959],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.2219347,0.00691267,0.0005662915,0.00700974,0.0002821551,0.00002725791,0.00006834618,0.00003134059,0.7631676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9330846,0.001058482,0.000180285,0.0009745409,0.0001064036,0.00002456434,0.00002406642,0.00003483212,0.06451222],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07552518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1501711,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01981795457317891,"score_gpt":0.2347743724588465,"score_spread":0.2149564178856676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}