{"id":"W4413121546","doi":"10.1177/10564926251357812","title":"Beyond Ownership As Usual: The Implications of Steward-Ownership For Management Research","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Management Inquiry","topic":"Private Equity and Venture Capital","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Royal Roads University; University of Guelph; University of Victoria","funders":"Novo Nordisk Fonden","keywords":"Corporate governance; Conceptualization; Scholarship; Shareholder; Entrepreneurship; Sociology; Equity (law); Managerialism; Public relations; Economics; Business; Law and economics; Management; Political science; Law; Economic growth; Finance","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004632086,0.0002049765,0.0003299813,0.00123813,0.0004395391,0.0003057217,0.001544526,0.00008813333,0.00008630705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002035968,0.0001419603,0.0003250967,0.00129148,0.0002918089,0.0007514065,0.0008500456,0.0003732622,0.00005069169],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001154016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003779782,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001071009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007342982,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976029,0.00006893935,0.0008294096,0.0002714838,0.0007385399,0.0004886629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977408,0.000310683,0.0006370999,0.000618268,0.0006667989,0.00002634133],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002528338,0.0002701849,0.0009403337,0.001139915,0.0005637588,0.00001486655,0.0001683155,0.00007365946,0.00007138077,0.7851992,0.1873685,0.02393708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001881416,0.0001078767,0.01449025,0.0004390594,0.0006209332,0.000004302549,0.01024287,0.00007595678,0.0001628254,0.4198886,0.5518603,0.0002255571],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2025168,0.003074396,0.03098208,0.1508724,0.008116639,0.00560028,0.00001596333,0.0001558981,0.5986655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860502,0.0003683053,0.001066308,0.004298601,0.001625582,0.00008627221,0.00001662575,0.00003350416,0.00645453],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7835335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5788974,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1249976007844154,"score_gpt":0.3765646735281523,"score_spread":0.2515670727437369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}