{"id":"W4413211206","doi":"10.3998/phimp.7111","title":"Standing Norms in Argumentation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophers Imprint","topic":"Intellectual Property Law","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004802104,0.00006499977,0.000088208,0.0001056809,0.0001934963,0.00005518769,0.0001702234,0.00005428744,0.000397275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002701837,0.00006039918,0.00003191311,0.0003738825,0.0001219903,0.0001430862,0.00004725037,0.0001236234,0.00009601584],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005212723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001191361,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001830359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001395492,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991881,0.00008650123,0.0001615935,0.0001600725,0.0001812218,0.0002224597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997193,0.0000752097,0.00002794363,0.0001027134,0.0000364452,0.00003843043],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004790664,0.00007450605,0.005057306,0.00001952181,0.00002057794,0.000005185822,0.02157335,0.00008112568,0.002042062,0.9511223,0.000503468,0.01945267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001410237,0.00008249492,0.003878701,0.00019625,0.00002098588,5.081093e-7,0.01425428,0.0008526189,0.01216601,0.8953078,0.07133149,0.0004986273],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1864555,0.00006250173,0.001103251,0.01104201,0.0005169726,0.0003433778,7.4305e-7,0.00009293998,0.8003827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99744,0.00003010683,0.0002400051,0.0006198987,0.00008223199,0.0000168392,7.771536e-7,0.000005099129,0.001565036],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8109845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4349883,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02528176565831013,"score_gpt":0.3843791754210282,"score_spread":0.359097409762718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}