{"id":"W4413256953","doi":"10.13189/eer.2025.130401","title":"Beyond the Extractive Paradigm: Appraising Indigenous Knowledge in South African Environmental Governance","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment and Ecology Research","topic":"Mining and Resource Management","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Corporate governance; Indigenous; Environmental governance; Traditional knowledge; Paradigm shift; Environmental planning; Political science; Environmental resource management; Geography; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology; Epistemology; Economics; Management","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01539307,0.0004643363,0.0004725266,0.006027217,0.007826234,0.01295555,0.001368709,0.002355519,0.002216616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02076268,0.0003208306,0.000376673,0.00465498,0.05230495,0.02105688,0.01179362,0.002794466,0.0001269101],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01064395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01015739,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009497104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01639492,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9908586,0.006350593,0.0003603448,0.0003096511,0.001426125,0.0006945828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9827567,0.01384364,0.001104665,0.0007130555,0.001114954,0.0004669487],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001595548,0.00001310106,0.00163615,0.0004499944,0.00001094905,0.0006645421,0.7130289,0.0003135278,0.0002969681,0.2684671,0.0003558186,0.01474707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004921868,0.00003101564,0.002352911,0.001248584,0.00001748389,0.0003750332,0.8094406,0.000465046,0.0002939321,0.1383722,0.04737737,0.00002090409],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5767266,0.02505572,0.042185,0.04172198,0.0005169523,0.0003700122,0.00007928778,0.00003124118,0.3133132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992945,0.002791607,0.002242147,0.000398942,0.00004792244,0.00006071185,0.00001066317,0.00001044468,0.001492448],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01539307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08140737,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01587854706366735,"score_gpt":0.2558317180615358,"score_spread":0.2399531709978684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}