{"id":"W4413282742","doi":"10.1002/pne2.70013","title":"A Bibliometric Analysis of Publications on the Prevalence of Chronic Pain in Children and Adolescents From 2009 to 2023","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Izaak Walton Killam Health Centre","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Dalhousie University; Dalhousie Medical Research Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Chronic pain; Environmental health; Psychology; Physical therapy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":["bibliometrics"],"domain":null,"study_design":"observational","genre":"review","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low","status":"direct model label, unvalidated"},{"model":"gpt","categories":["bibliometrics"],"domain":null,"study_design":"observational","genre":"review","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low","status":"direct model label, unvalidated"}],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009810358,0.0008285203,0.002812558,0.1616191,0.0008685651,0.00397727,0.001123044,0.0007312626,0.005412534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05958105,0.0004200359,0.004750296,0.1990758,0.0006458474,0.003489279,0.002409462,0.0006998929,0.001169349],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003061322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004075685,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008777897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00693474,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9828164,0.002280865,0.006343893,0.001240029,0.006754775,0.0005640333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9307314,0.02922359,0.02262366,0.001779705,0.01462605,0.001015672],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008150317,0.0001399908,0.7726825,0.05057746,0.009481143,0.0007990591,0.00277587,0.002287346,0.00113427,0.00177311,0.02187658,0.1356577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007378444,0.0001796408,0.9564239,0.006470416,0.004025623,0.001119138,0.002478796,0.00196465,0.0006329722,0.0007675479,0.02577483,0.00008865151],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.587523,0.1096427,0.00197864,0.00205275,0.0003869133,0.000924424,0.2794341,0.000719392,0.01733819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8728164,0.0513247,0.003969294,0.0002067001,0.0003874726,0.001422232,0.06805701,0.0001261253,0.001690056],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8383809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05188274,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01173923425581129,"score_gpt":0.292598013031535,"score_spread":0.2808587787757237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}