{"id":"W4413330939","doi":"10.3390/antiox14081013","title":"The Role of Antioxidants in Male Fertility: A Comprehensive Review of Mechanisms and Clinical Applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Antioxidants","topic":"Sperm and Testicular Function","field":"Medicine","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Hôpital Charles-Le Moyne; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Ottawa Fertility Centre; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Fertility; Infertility; Medicine; Male infertility; Clinical trial; Sperm quality; Intensive care medicine; Sperm; Bioinformatics; Physiology; Biology; Internal medicine; Environmental health; Pregnancy; Population; Andrology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006145327,0.0002500693,0.002046214,0.0001548342,0.0000505766,0.000006006921,0.0001623943,0.0002335253,0.00002747408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005318873,0.0001667025,0.0004587206,0.000620878,0.0001935998,0.00002922746,0.0001147652,0.0003240716,0.000009111757],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002492198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003543679,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002987203,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008487459,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997494,0.0002621062,0.001415834,0.0003891889,0.0002515628,0.0001872849],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975713,0.0008479358,0.0005943688,0.0006584787,0.000259223,0.00006863166],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001872731,0.0002141793,0.001406309,0.119458,0.000189461,0.000006084628,0.000002585909,5.804136e-9,0.00003234137,0.0005778488,0.00005082318,0.8780437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006482336,0.000193517,0.01707342,0.3182069,0.002657854,0.0001355876,0.0000435004,0.00001056619,0.00003059216,0.0007104934,0.6600726,0.000216797],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002408037,0.9962671,0.000112823,0.00003067475,0.0001004508,0.002312681,0.00004842256,0.0000143384,0.0008726887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003452771,0.998795,0.0003948204,0.00008694133,0.00002681348,0.0001267131,0.00004958751,0.00001848218,0.0001564189],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8778269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6797931,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03609660341531095,"score_gpt":0.3722436463852709,"score_spread":0.33614704296996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}