{"id":"W4413341620","doi":"10.19173/irrodl.v26i3.8173","title":"Flipped Classroom Combined With Group Awareness","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning","topic":"Innovative Teaching Methods","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Flipped learning; Group (periodic table); Flipped classroom; Educational technology; Computer science; Mathematics education; Psychology; Multimedia; Pedagogy; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01999004,0.0000655889,0.0002086197,0.0001401732,0.0004870139,0.0001659798,0.001142272,0.0000329599,0.000108383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006313753,0.00004306742,0.00002135498,0.001246893,0.0004847045,0.0001734058,0.0005140245,0.0006643009,0.000002762186],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001739435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004411184,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003490449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004900437,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958836,0.002770772,0.0002585539,0.0001809878,0.0006843876,0.0002216688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997245,0.001935849,0.0001046049,0.0001398484,0.0005423205,0.00003244629],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000279863,0.0001031149,0.1997575,0.0006048572,0.00005829411,0.000006799361,0.0005489753,0.00001514712,0.00006075281,0.7616612,0.002343654,0.03455982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002459212,0.0003066297,0.09674522,0.03265349,0.00002295359,0.000002917259,0.02014784,0.0007315796,0.0001269619,0.03632991,0.8102075,0.0002657158],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2830349,0.01562096,0.02386886,0.1614488,0.0005422448,0.004335333,0.00006091263,0.00008332045,0.5110047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9888983,0.007681521,0.0008747242,0.0003114233,0.0000331681,0.00008641354,0.00007304268,0.000005494092,0.002035937],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8078639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7558608,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1230325173367532,"score_gpt":0.5276967627489806,"score_spread":0.4046642454122273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}