{"id":"W4413452448","doi":"10.1093/mnras/staf1375","title":"Preliminary census of galaxies in the LISA localization volume – I. Searching for LISA candidate massive black hole binary merger hosts using Sloan Digital Sky Survey photometry","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","topic":"Astronomy and Astrophysical Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Bishop's University","funders":"Nuclear Safety and Security Commission; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Sky; Galaxy; Photometry (optics); Astrophysics; Astronomy; Binary number; Stars","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006791503,0.0001468026,0.0001557466,0.001180056,0.0003870139,0.0006089505,0.000325695,0.0001509692,0.001282478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002041809,0.0001182784,0.0002534271,0.0007738029,0.0002426281,0.0004000748,0.0006875739,0.0001709337,0.0003302374],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008026612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004582301,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02940706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03487135,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997608,0.00005489501,0.00001708602,0.00006498888,0.000056307,0.00004598773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985606,0.0003061612,0.0002317387,0.0001892565,0.0004201956,0.0002920759],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001121731,0.00004373751,0.9725735,0.00002213767,0.00004619584,0.00008882684,0.0003772328,0.01118093,0.003949381,0.001161358,0.001594042,0.008850429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001296898,0.00006295039,0.9130859,0.000008287344,0.00001273742,0.0001168736,0.0003923865,0.08009863,0.00246212,0.0004344924,0.003297958,0.00001460874],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951097,0.00004138557,0.0009069376,0.00004028835,0.000001027904,0.00001422785,0.003027051,0.0000910786,0.0007682391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99101,0.00002609846,0.001519887,0.000009488634,0.000002419446,0.00001516919,0.007051076,0.00001165154,0.0003543379],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02940706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0584718,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01387996823970824,"score_gpt":0.269113075298481,"score_spread":0.2552331070587728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}